verify kubectl install [page]deterministic

In order for kubectl to find and access a Kubernetes cluster, it needs a [kubeconfig file](/docs/concepts/configuration/organize-cluster-access-kubeconfig/), which is created automatically when you create a cluster using [kube-up.sh](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/master/cluster/kube-up.sh) or successfully deploy a Minikube cluster. By default, kubectl configuration is located at `~/.kube/config`.

Check that kubectl is properly configured by getting the cluster state:

```shell kubectl cluster-info ```

If you see a URL response, kubectl is correctly configured to access your cluster.

If you see a message similar to the following, kubectl is not configured correctly or is not able to connect to a Kubernetes cluster.

``` The connection to the server <server-name:port> was refused - did you specify the right host or port? ```

For example, if you are intending to run a Kubernetes cluster on your laptop (locally), you will need a tool like [Minikube](https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/start/) to be installed first and then re-run the commands stated above.

If `kubectl cluster-info` returns the url response, but you can't access your cluster, check whether it is configured properly using the following command:

```shell kubectl cluster-info dump ```

### Troubleshooting the 'No Auth Provider Found' error message {#no-auth-provider-found}

In Kubernetes 1.26, kubectl removed the built-in authentication for the following cloud providers' managed Kubernetes offerings. These providers have released kubectl plugins to provide the cloud-specific authentication. For instructions, refer to the following provider documentation:

* Azure AKS: [kubelogin plugin](https://azure.github.io/kubelogin/) * Google Kubernetes Engine: [gke-gcloud-auth-plugin](https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/cluster-access-for-kubectl#install_plugin)

There could also be other causes for the same error message that are unrelated to that change.